List of LGBT Jews
This is a list of LGBT Jews. Each person is both Jewish (by birth or conversion according to Jewish law, or identifies as Jewish via ancestry) and has stated publicly that they are bisexual, gay, lesbian, transgender, and/or queer or questioning (LGBTQ), or identify as a member of the LGBTQ community. Being both Jewish and LGBTQ is a canonical (recognized) example of some facet of each person on this list, such that the below listed person's fame or significance flows from being both Jewish and LGBTQ.
In Queer Theory and the Jewish Question, editors Daniel Boyarin, Daniel Itzkovitz, and Ann Pellegrini explain:
While there are no simple equations between Jewish and queer identities, Jewishness and queerness yet utilize and are bound up with one another in particularly resonant ways. This crossover also extends to the modern discourses of antisemitism and homophobia, with stereotypes of the Jew frequently underwriting pop cultural and scientific notions of the homosexual. And vice versa.[1]
Academia & education
[edit]- Judith Butler, philosopher[2]
- Yuval Noah Harari, professor and author[3]
- Martin Duberman, historian[4]
- Uzi Even, Israeli chemist and former Knesset member[5]
- Lillian Faderman, American lesbian historian[6]
- Jack Halberstam, Professor of English and Director for the Center for Feminist Research at the University of Southern California[7]
- Magnus Hirschfeld, sexologist and activist[8]
- Ron Huberman, Israeli-born CEO of Chicago Public Schools[9]
- Fritz Klein, psychiatrist and sexologist[10]
- Joy Ladin, American professor and poet, first openly transgender professor at an Orthodox Jewish institution[11][12]
- Arlene Istar Lev, clinical social worker, family therapist, and educator[13][14]
- George Mosse, historian[15]
- Oliver Sacks, British neurologist, naturalist, and author[14]
- Ludwig Wittgenstein, philosopher[16]
Activism & civil rights
[edit]- Barbara Brenner, breast cancer activist and leader of Breast Cancer Action[17]
- Jonathan Danilowitz, activist[18]
- Jazz Jennings, transgender activist[19]
- Frank Kameny, prominent gay rights activist from 1957 to 2011 (born to Jewish parents but became an atheist)[20]
- Cameron Kasky, gun control activist[21][22][23]
- Larry Kramer Author, playwright, activist with ACT-UP
- Ezra Nawi, Israeli human rights activist[24]
- Dana Olmert, activist[25]
- Etai Pinkas, activist[26]
- Riki Wilchins, activist[27]
- Ron Yosef, activist[28]
- Mason J. Dunn, American lawyer, educator, and LGBTQ+ rights advocate[29]
Arts
[edit]- Yael Bartana, Israeli artist and film-maker[30][31][32][33]
- Claude Cahun, French photographer and writer[34]
- Robert Denning, American interior designer[35]
- Yishay Garbasz, artist in photography, installation, and video[36][37][38]
- Uri Gershuni, Israel photographer and educator[39]
- Gluck, British painter[40]
- Nan Goldin, photographer[41][42]
- Elmyr de Hory, Hungarian-born painter and art forger[43]
- Herbert List, photographer[44]
- Adi Nes, Israeli photographer[45]
- Maurice Sendak, illustrator and author of children's books as well as costume and set designer for films, theater and opera[46]
- Al Shapiro, artist and creator of first gay comic strip[47]
- Simeon Solomon, painter[48]
Drag performers
[edit]- Acid Betty, American drag queen[49]
- Alexis Michelle, American drag queen[49]
- Denali, American drag queen[50]
- Flawless Sabrina, American drag queen and activist[51]
- Jinkx Monsoon, American drag queen, winner of RuPaul's Drag Race and RuPaul's Drag Race All Stars[52]
- Joey Jay, American drag queen[53]
- Lil Miss Hot Mess, American drag queen[54]
- Miz Cracker, American drag queen[55]
- Plane Jane, American drag queen[56]
- Sasha Velour, American drag queen and winner of RuPaul's Drag Race[57]
Fashion
[edit]- Eliad Cohen, Israeli model and entrepreneur[58]
- Marc Jacobs, American fashion designer[59]
- Calvin Klein, American fashion designer[60]
- Michael Kors, American sportswear fashion designer[61][62][63]
- Isaac Mizrahi, American fashion designer[64]
- Zac Posen, American fashion designer[65][66]
- Arnold Scaasi, Canadian-born American fashion designer[67]
Film, television & theater
[edit]- Chantal Akerman, film director[68]
- Simon Amstell, comedian and television presenter[69]
- Assi Azar, TV personality[70]
- Neal Baer, TV writer, producer [71]
- Orna Banai, actress, comedian[72]
- Michael Bennett, choreographer and musical theatre director[73][74]
- Ilene Chaiken, creator of The L Word[75]
- George Cukor, film director[76]
- Barry Diller, media executive[77][78]
- Sandi Simcha DuBowski, documentary filmmaker[79]
- Brandon Flynn, actor[80]
- Harvey Fierstein, actor and playwright[81]
- Diane Flacks, Canadian Jewish comedic actress, screenwriter and playwright[82]
- Eytan Fox, Israeli film director[83]
- Stephen Fry, actor, comedian and writer[84][85][86]
- Victor Garber, actor, comedian and writer[87]
- Judy Gold, stand-up comedian and actress[88]
- Julie Goldman, stand-up comedian[89]
- Amos Guttman, film director[90]
- Todd Haynes, film director[91]
- Matan Hodorov, journalist, TV presenter[92]
- Nicholas Hytner, theatre and film director[93]
- Moisés Kaufman, award-winning Venezuelan-born playwright and director, US resident[94]
- Jessica Kirson, comedian[95][96]
- Asi Levy, actress[97]
- Dan Levy, actor, writer, and comedian
- Matt Lucas, comedian and actor[98]
- Michael Lucas, entrepreneur, filmmaker, and pornographic film star[99]
- Miriam Margolyes, award-winning British actress best known for her portrayal of Professor Sprout in the Harry Potter film series[100]
- Ezra Miller, actor[101]
- Ben Platt, actor, singer, and songwriter best known for his roles in Dear Evan Hansen, The Book of Mormon, and Pitch Perfect[102]
- Max Rhyser, actor[103][104]
- Jerome Robbins, choreographer and musical theatre director[105]
- Joshua Rush, actor[106][107]
- Jonathan Sagall, actor, director and screenwriter[108]
- John Schlesinger, film director[109]
- Noah Schnapp, actor[110]
- Antony Sher, actor[111]
- Kate Siegel, actor[112]
- Bryan Singer, film director[113]
- Joey Soloway, writer, director, producer, comedian[114]
- Peter Spears, actor and film producer[115][116][117]
- Mauritz Stiller, film director[118]
- Robin Tyler, comic and activist[119]
- Gal Uchovsky, actor[120]
- Bruce Vilanch, comedy writer and actor[121]
- Dale Winton, TV presenter[122]
- Evan Rachel Wood, actress, model, and musician[123]
Literature
[edit]- Leroy F. Aarons, journalist, editor, author, playwright, activist founder of the National Lesbian and Gay Journalists Association (NLGJA)[124]
- Jon Robin Baitz, playwright and screenwriter[125]
- Gad Beck, Holocaust survivor and author[126]
- Steve Berman, speculative fiction writer[127]
- Betty Berzon, author, first psychotherapist in America to come out as gay to the public (1971)[128]
- Kate Bornstein, writer, playwright, performance artist, gender theorist[129]
- Jane Bowles, novelist and playwright[130]
- Alfred Chester, novelist[131]
- Benjamin Cohen, journalist[132]
- Nick Denton, founder of Gawker Media[133]
- Joel Derfner, writer and memoirist[134]
- Gabe Dunn, writer, journalist, comedian, and actor[135]
- Elana Dykewomon, American novelist[136]
- Eve Ensler, playwright and performer
- György Faludy, poet[137]
- Leslie Feinberg, activist, author[138]
- Edward Field, poet[139]
- Sanford Friedman, novelist[140]
- Robert Friend, poet[141]
- Masha Gessen, journalist, author, and activist[142]
- Allen Ginsberg, US Beat generation poet[143][144]
- Richard Greenberg, playwright[145]
- Jacob Israël de Haan, poet[146]
- Marilyn Hacker, poet[147]
- Aaron Hamburger, novelist[148]
- Max Jacob, poet[149]
- Chester Kallman, poet and librettist[150]
- Eva Kotchever, also known as Eve Addams, Polish feminist, writer, owner of the Eve's Hangout in New York, assassinated at Auschwitz[151]
- Larry Kramer, playwright, author, film producer, public health advocate, LGBT rights activist, and founder of ACT UP[152]
- Lisa Kron, playwright and performer
- Tony Kushner, playwright and screenwriter[153]
- Arthur Laurents, playwright, screenwriter and librettist[154]
- David Leavitt, novelist and short-story writer[155]
- Fran Lebowitz, author and public speaker
- Leo Lerman, writer/editor[156][157]
- Sue-Ann Levy, columnist[158]
- Michael Lowenthal, novelist[159]
- Jay Michaelson,[160] writer, columnist, author of God vs. Gay?[161]
- Herbert Muschamp[162] (1947–2007), New York Times architecture critic
- Joan Nestle,[163] writer, editor and activist, founder of the Lesbian Herstory Archives
- Leslea Newman, children's book author, short story writer, editor[164]
- Harold Norse, poet[165]
- Marcel Proust, novelist[166]
- David Rakoff, essayist[167]
- Adrienne Rich, poet and essayist[168]
- Paul Rudnick, playwright, screenwriter and columnist[169]
- Muriel Rukeyser, poet[170]
- Siegfried Sassoon, poet[171]
- Sarah Schulman, journalist, writer and playwright[172]
- Martin Sherman, playwright[173]
- Andrew Solomon, writer on politics, culture and psychology[174]
- Susan Sontag, essayist and novelist[175][176]
- Gertrude Stein, writer[177]
- Julian Stryjkowski, novelist[178]
- Bogi Takács, poet[179]
- Paula Vogel, playwright and teacher
- Yona Wallach, poet[180]
Music
[edit]- Aderet (singer), singer-songwriter, DJ, producer[181]
- Howard Ashman, playwright and lyricist[182]
- Babydaddy, member of Scissor Sisters[183]
- Jean-Pierre Barda, singer, actor[184]
- Frieda Belinfante, conductor (she has a Jewish father)[185]
- Leonard Bernstein, composer and conductor[186]
- Marc Blitzstein, composer[187]
- Apollo Braun, musician, author[188]
- Barbara Butch, DJ, musician
- Carrie Brownstein, guitarist in Sleater-Kinney[189]
- Aaron Copland, composer[190]
- Joel Derfner, musical theatre composer[134]
- Brian Epstein, manager of The Beatles[191]
- Michael Feinstein, singer and pianist[192][193]
- William Finn, musical theatre composer, lyricist and librettist[194]
- Ezra Furman, singer-songwriter[195]
- David Geffen, film producer and record executive[196]
- God-Des (of God-Des and She)[197]
- Ari Gold, pop singer[198]
- Lesley Gore, pop singer[199]
- Amir Fryszer Guttman, singer, musician, choreographer, actor, theater director[200]
- Lorenz Hart, lyricist[201]
- Jerry Herman, musical theatre composer and lyricist[202]
- Vladimir Horowitz, classical pianist[203]
- Janis Ian (born Janis Eddy Fink), American songwriter, singer, musician, columnist, and science fiction author[204]
- Dana International, Israeli pop singer[205]
- Rona Kenan, musician[206]
- Dave Koz (born David Kozlowski), jazz saxophonist[207]
- Adam Lambert, singer and runner-up on the 8th season of American Idol[208][209]
- Ivri Lider, musician, singer[210]
- Lyrik, music producer, singer-songwriter[211]
- Barry Manilow, singer and songwriter[212]
- Doron Medalie, songwriter, composer[213]
- Jon Moss, drummer, member of Culture Club and The Damned[214]
- Offer Nissim, DJ, record producer[215]
- Laura Nyro, singer-songwriter[216][217]
- Peaches, Canadian electro-punk musician and performance artist[218]
- Phranc, singer-songwriter[219]
- Yehuda Poliker, singer-songwriter, musician, producer, painter[220][221]
- Yehudit Ravitz, singer-songwriter, composer, record producer[222]
- Marc Shaiman, musical theatre and film composer[223][224]
- Gil Shohat, music composer, conductor and pianist[225]
- Troye Sivan, South African-born singer and actor[226][227]
- Harel Skaat, singer-songwriter[228]
- Socalled, rapper[229]
- Stephen Sondheim, musical theatre composer and lyricist[230][231]
- Hovi Star, singer[232]
- Michael Tilson Thomas, conductor, composer, and pianist[233]
- Brandon Uranowitz, stage and television actor[234]
- Yeho, singer, actor[235]
Politics
[edit]- Roberta Achtenberg, former HUD assistant secretary and San Francisco city supervisor[236]
- Noah Arbit, Michigan State Representative[237]
- Yossi Avni-Levy, diplomat[238]
- Tammy Baldwin, U.S. Senator for Wisconsin[239][240]
- Becca Balint, member of U.S. Congress for Vermont[241][242]
- Sam Bell, Rhode Island Senate member.[243]
- David Cicilline, the Mayor of Providence, Rhode Island, member of the United States House of Representatives[244]
- Roy Cohn, lawyer and co-counsel (with Robert F. Kennedy) to Senator Joseph McCarthy[245]
- Bevan Dufty, former San Francisco city supervisor[246]
- Barney Frank, Democratic member of the United States House of Representatives[247]
- Marcia Freedman, former member of the Israeli Knesset[248]
- Raffi Freedman-Gurspan, first transgender person in the role of LGBT liaison to the White House[249]
- Ron Galperin, City Controller of Los Angeles, first openly gay person elected citywide in Los Angeles[250]
- Jackie Goldberg, former California State Assembly member for Los Angeles[251]
- Nitzan Horowitz, Israeli Member of Knesset, first openly gay person elected to the Knesset[252]
- Rebecca Kaplan, City Councilmember At-Large, Oakland, California[253]
- Ed Koch, former mayor of New York City[254][255]
- Sheila Kuehl, former California State Senator for Los Angeles[256][257]
- Anne Kronenberg, American political administrator[258]
- Mark Leno, former California State Assembly member for San Francisco[259]
- Mark Levine, former member of the Virginia House of Delegates[260][261]
- Rafael Mandelman, San Francisco city supervisor[262][263]
- Carole Migden, former California State Senator for San Francisco[264]
- Harvey Milk, former San Francisco city supervisor, first openly gay person to be elected to public office in the United States[265]
- Jeremy Moss, Michigan State Senator[266][267][268]
- Amir Ohana, first openly gay Israeli minister and Knesset speaker[269]
- Jared Polis, first openly gay man man elected to U.S. Congress (as non-incumbent) and first openly gay governor of Colorado[270][271]
- Stan Rosenberg, President Pro Tempore, Massachusetts State Senate[272]
- Elly Schlein, Italian politician, member of Italy's Chamber of Deputies and Secretary of the Democratic Party
- Barbra Casbar Siperstein, first openly transgender member of the Democratic National Committee[273]
- Lynn Schulman, New York City Council member[274][275]
- Itzik Shmuli, politician[276]
- Scott Wiener, California State Senator for San Francisco[277][278]
- Melissa Lantsman, member of parliament for Thornhill, Conservative Party of Canada[279]
Religion
[edit]- Rebecca Alpert, lesbian professor in the Departments of Religion and Women's Studies at Temple University[280]
- Lionel Blue, first British rabbi publicly to come out as gay; wrote Godly and Gay (1981)[281]
- Deborah Brin, one of the first openly gay rabbis and one of the first hundred women rabbis[282]
- Denise Eger, first female and the first openly gay President of the Board of Rabbis of Southern California; in March 2015 she became president of the Central Conference of American Rabbis, the largest and oldest rabbinical organization in North America, and she was the first openly gay person to hold that position[283][284][285]
- Steven Greenberg (b. 1956), first out Orthodox rabbi and staff member of CLAL[286]
- Dario David Hunter, American-Israeli lawyer, rabbi, educator and politician considered the first Muslim-born person to be ordained as a rabbi[287]
- Jason Klein, first openly gay man to head a national rabbinical association of a major US Jewish denominations (2013), when he was chosen as president of the Reconstructionist Rabbinical Association;[288][289] also the first Hillel director to hold the presidency;[290] as of this election, he is the executive director of Hillel at the University of Maryland, Baltimore County, a post he has held since 2006;[291] he will be president of the Reconstructionist Rabbinical Association for two years[290]
- Sharon Kleinbaum, first rabbi of Congregation Beit Simchat Torah, one of the most influential rabbis in the United States[292]
- Debra Kolodny, openly bisexual American rabbi;[293][294] edited the first anthology by bisexual people of faith, Blessed Bi Spirit (2000), to which she contributed "Hear, I Pray You, This Dream Which I Have Dreamed," about Jewish identity and bisexuality[294][295]
- Amichai Lau-Lavie, founder of Storahtelling and Lab-Shul.[296]
- Sandra Lawson, became the first openly gay African-American and the first African-American admitted to the Reconstructionist Rabbinical College in 2011; became the first openly gay, female, black rabbi in the world in 2018[297][298][299][300]
- Stacy Offner, openly lesbian American rabbi who accomplished important firsts for women and lesbians in the Jewish community;[301][302] first openly lesbian rabbi in a traditional congregation; first openly lesbian rabbi hired by a mainstream Jewish congregation; first female rabbi in Minnesota; first rabbi elected chaplain of the Minnesota Senate; first female vice president of the Union for Reform Judaism; first woman to serve on the US national rabbinical pension board[301][302][303]
- Toba Spitzer, first openly lesbian or gay person chosen to head a rabbinical association in the United States in 2007, when she was elected president of the Reconstructionist Rabbinical Association[304]
- Abby Stein, transgender activist, former Hasidic Jew[305]
- Margaret Wenig, American rabbi and instructor of liturgy and homiletics at Hebrew Union College-Jewish Institute of Religion;[306] in 1976, she and Naomi Janowitz published Siddur Nashim, the first Jewish prayer book to refer to God using female pronouns and imagery;[307] in 1990 she wrote the sermon "God Is a Woman and She Is Growing Older[308]
- Sherwin Wine (1928-2007), rabbi and founding figure in Humanistic Judaism[309]
- Ron Yosef (b. 1974) (Hebrew: רון יוסף), Orthodox rabbi who helped found the Israeli organization Hod, which represents gay and lesbian Orthodox Jews; his organization has played a central part in the recent reevaluation of the role of religious homosexuals in the Israeli Religious Zionist movement[310]
- Reuben Zellman, American teacher, author, and assistant rabbi and music director at Congregation Beth El[311] in Berkeley, California;[312][313] first openly transgender person accepted to the Reform Jewish seminary Hebrew Union College-Jewish Institute of Religion in Cincinnati (2003);[314][315][316][317][318] ordained by the seminary's Los Angeles campus in 2010[319][320]
Sports
[edit]- Sue Bird, American-Israeli[321] basketball player who has won three WNBA championships (2004, 2010, 2018), four Olympic gold medals, (2004, 2008, 2012, 2016), two NCAA Championships (2000 and 2002), and four FIBA World Cups (2002, 2010, 2014, and 2018)
- Robert Dover, six-time Olympic equestrian[322]
- Fredy Hirsch, German Jewish athlete and youth movement leader known for his attempts to save children during the Holocaust[323]
- Gili Mossinson, basketball player[324]
- Tzipora Obziler, tennis player[325]
- Renée Richards, tennis player[326]
- Jake Heitritter, Fantasy Football Player
Business, industry and labor
[edit]- Sam Altman, CEO of OpenAI[327]
- Stuart Appelbaum, American trade union leader[328]
- Yotam Ottolenghi, chef[329]
- Joel Simkhai, Grindr founder and former CEO[330]
- Randi Weingarten, current president of the American Federation of Teachers[331]
Miscellaneous
[edit]- Felice Schragenheim, Jewish resistance fighter and Holocaust victim[332]
- Ari Shapiro, American radio journalist[333]
See also
[edit]
Footnotes
[edit]- ^ Boyarin, Daniel; Itzkovitz, Daniel; Pellegrini, Ann, eds. (2003). "Strange Bedfellows: An Introduction". Queer Theory and the Jewish Question. Columbia University Press. ISBN 9780231113748. Retrieved 7 August 2012.
While there are no simple equations between Jewish and queer identities, Jewishness and queerness yet utilize and are bound up with one another in particularly resonant ways. This crossover also extends to the modern discourses of antisemitism and homophobia, with stereotypes of the Jew frequently underwriting pop cultural and scientific notions of the homosexual. And vice versa.
- ^ "The Desire for Philosophy". www.lolapress.org. Archived from the original on 2006-12-19. Retrieved 2007-02-13.
- ^ Anthony, Andrew (2017-03-19). "Yuval Noah Harari: 'Homo sapiens as we know them will disappear in a century or so'". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 2019-02-20.
- ^ Wisconsin Press, Synopsis of Midlife Queer Autobiography of a Decade, 1971–1981 Archived 2007-10-29 at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved November 18, 2006.
- ^ "Israel's first gay MP enters parliament". BBC News. 4 November 2002. Retrieved 12 April 2010.
- ^ "Another Jewish lesbian for Israel". New York University Media Commons Digital Scholarly Network. 2012-04-12. Archived from the original on 2017-12-01. Retrieved 2016-03-12.
- ^ Shneer, David (2002). Queer Jews. Routledge. OCLC 49403571.
- ^ Katz, Leslie (June 6, 1997). "Life of Gay German Jewish Sexologist Honored in S. F." Archived from the original on September 6, 2008. Retrieved March 16, 2021.
- ^ Spielman, Fran (January 31, 2009). "Ron Huberman: The mayor's man". Chicago Sun-Times. Archived from the original on February 16, 2009. Retrieved March 16, 2021.
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- ^ Alderman, Naomi (2012-03-19). "A Transsexual at Yeshiva University". Forward. Retrieved 2016-03-12.
- ^ Ladin, Joy (2015-03-09). "Joy Ladin - Poet". Academy of American Poets. Retrieved 2019-02-21.
- ^ Lev, Arlene Istar. "Tenuous Alliance: More than the lines that divides us" (PDF). Choices Consulting. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2010-11-21. Retrieved 2016-03-12.
- ^ a b Weschler, Lawrence (2015-04-28). "A Rare, Personal Look at Oliver Sacks's Early Career". Vanity Fair. Retrieved 2016-03-16.
- ^ Heer, Jeet (September 30, 2004). "George Mosse and the Academic Closet". www.jeetheer.com. Archived from the original on January 9, 2016. Retrieved March 16, 2021.
- ^ Kaczorowski, Craig (2004). "Wittgenstein, Ludwig (1889-1951)" (PDF). glbtq, Inc. Archived from the original on 2016-01-22. Retrieved September 4, 2015.
- ^ Sjoholm, Barbara (Editor) (2016). So Much To Be Done: The Writings of Breast Cancer Activist Barbara Brenner. University of Minnesota Press, USA. ISBN 978-0-8166-9944-5
- ^ Borer, Justine (2013-10-18). "Being Gay in Tel Aviv, the Manhattan of the Middle East". Huffington Post. Retrieved 2019-02-20.
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- ^ "Joining Forces with Hillel International to Reimagine "Higher Holidays"". Reboot. August 26, 2020. Retrieved October 15, 2021.
- ^ Padgett, Donald (September 14, 2021). "Parkland Survivor, LGBTQ+ Activist Cameron Kasky Comes Out As Queer". Out. Retrieved September 16, 2021.
- ^ Thompson, Brock (September 17, 2021). "Congrats to Parkland survivor Cameron Kasky on coming out: An advocate for LGBTQ equality and reform of gun laws". Washington Blade. Retrieved October 15, 2021.
- ^ Levinson, Chaim (28 August 2009). "Campaign seeks to keep rights activist out of prison". Haaretz. Retrieved 12 April 2010.
- ^ "PM's daughter slams lack of support for gay parade". Ynetnews. 2006-12-11. Retrieved 2019-02-20.
- ^ "Love Not Bombs: An Evening with Etai Pinkas | Ameinu". 3 May 2006. Retrieved 2019-02-20.
- ^ Wilchins, Riki. Queer Theory, Gender Theory: An Instant Primer. OCLC 55078068.
- ^ "Get in character with Ron Yosef, Orthodox Gay Activist". Time Out Israel. 4 June 2017. Retrieved 2019-02-20.
- ^ Rotondo, Irene (2024-02-18). "LGBTQ+ Leaders: Political activist Mason Dunn is inspired by empathy". masslive. Retrieved 2024-11-16.
- ^ Smith, Roberta (2013-04-18). "Yael Bartana: And Europe Will Be Stunned". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2019-02-21.
- ^ "Berlin Memorial to Persecuted Homosexuals Selects New Film". LGBT Germany. 2018-01-12. Retrieved 2019-02-21.
- ^ Blacker, Uilleam (October 2014). "Spatial dialogues and Holocaust memory in contemporary Polish art: Yael Bartana, Rafał Betlejewski and Joanna Rajkowska" (PDF). Open Arts Journal (3). doi:10.5456/issn.2050-3679/2014s32ub. ISSN 2050-3679.
- ^ Bartana, Yael (2015). Yael Bartana : inferno. ISBN 9780986323003. OCLC 904824356.
- ^ Louise Downie: Don't Kiss Me: The Art of Claude Cahun and Marcel Moore: London: Aperture: 2006: ISBN 1-85437-679-9
- ^ "Robert Denning Dies at 78; Champion of Lavish Décor", by Mitchell Owens, September 4, 2005, New York Times obituary
- ^ Johnson, Ken (6 March 2014). "Yishay Garbasz: 'Ritual and Reality'". The New York Times. Retrieved 2018-11-12.
- ^ Shandler, Jeffrey (Spring 2017). "The Unsightly and the Unseen: Yishay Garbasz at Home at the Border". Rejoinder. Rutgers University.
- ^ Garbasz, Yishay (2009). Yishay Garbasz, in my mother's footsteps. Shandler, Jeffrey. Ostfildern: Hatje Cantz Pub. ISBN 9783775723985. OCLC 310395761.
- ^ Drue, Inbal (June 2015). "3 LGBT Israeli Artists You Should Know".
- ^ Judah, Hettie (2017-02-01). "Stunningly Modern Paintings by a Gender-Bending 1920s Artist? (Published 2017)". The New York Times.
- ^ "National Foundation for Jewish Culture". Jewishculture.org.
- ^ "Your ultimate guide to Nan Goldin". Dazed. 11 January 2017.
- ^ "Elmyr de Hory Part I". Making Queer History. 28 September 2018. Retrieved 2021-02-21.
- ^ glbtq >> arts >> List, Herbert Archived February 17, 2007, at the Wayback Machine
- ^ "Myth, militarism and gay identity".
- ^ Grene, Tera (May 8, 2012). "Gay, Jewish and Imaginative - Maurice Sendak". Jewish Journal. Retrieved 6 August 2012.
- ^ Morgan, Kyle (2010). "Twice Blessed Collection". Online Archive of California. Coll2010-003. Retrieved 2024-02-10.
- ^ glbtq >> arts >> Solomon, Simeon Archived February 12, 2007, at the Wayback Machine
- ^ a b Ariane, Mandell (2017-06-09). "5 Jewish drag queens slaying the competition". The Jerusalem Post. Retrieved 2024-02-10.
- ^ Villa, Lucas (2021-02-02). "Denali Foxx is Serving Mexicana Representation on 'RuPaul's Drag Race'". Mitú. Retrieved 2024-02-10.
- ^ Polk, David (2021-08-21). "Flawless Sabrina: Queer icon and star of 'The Queen' | American Masters". PBS. Retrieved 2024-02-10.
- ^ Goodman, Elyssa (2013-05-30). "Meet Jinkx Monsoon, the Narcoleptic Jewish Drag Queen". The Forward. Retrieved 2024-02-10.
- ^ Levitt, Shannon (2021-01-14). "'RuPaul's Drag Race' Features 'Jewish Princess'". The Jewish Exponent. Retrieved 2024-02-10.
- ^ Ingall, Marjorie (2016-09-09). "Lil Miss Hot Mess Makes a Great Children's Storyteller". Tablet. Retrieved 2024-02-10.
- ^ Forward, The (2018-06-14). "Comic and Contemplative, Miz Cracker Is the Fabulous Jewish Drag Queen We Need". Haaretz. Retrieved 2019-02-20.
- ^ Sim, Bernando (2024-02-09). "'Drag Race's Plane Jane breaks down the impacts of Russian homophobia in her life". Out. Retrieved 2024-02-10.
- ^ Geselowitz, Gabriela (2017-06-18). "Meet Sasha Velour, the Only Jewish Finalist on 'RuPaul's Drag Race'". Tablet. Retrieved 2024-02-10.
- ^ Halutz, Avshalom (2014-06-08). "At Home With Eliad Cohen, Israel's Top Gay Icon". Haaretz. Retrieved 2024-02-11.
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